GHS heightens surveillance after deadly Hantavirus outbreak on cruise ship in Cape Verde

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GHS heightens surveillance after deadly Hantavirus outbreak on cruise ship in Cape Verde

The Ghana Health Service (GHS) has intensified nationwide surveillance and preparedness measures following reports of a Hantavirus outbreak aboard a c

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The Ghana Health Service (GHS) has intensified nationwide surveillance and preparedness measures following reports of a Hantavirus outbreak aboard a cruise ship currently docked in Cape Verde, amid growing global health concerns over the viral disease.

In a statement issued on May 8, 2026, the Ministry of Health and the Ghana Health Service disclosed that the outbreak, as of May 7, had recorded eight suspected cases, five confirmed infections and three deaths among persons aboard the vessel.

According to the statement, the cruise ship reportedly carried crew members largely from the Philippines, while passengers were from the United States, Europe, South America, Australia and parts of Asia.

Health authorities explained that although the World Health Organization (WHO) and the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have assessed the overall global public health risk as low, countries have nonetheless been advised to strengthen disease surveillance and emergency preparedness systems to prevent possible spread.

The Ghana Health Service stated that no case of Hantavirus has been recorded in Ghana so far. However, the Service said precautionary measures have already been activated through its Port Health Division and other public health structures to minimise any potential risk of importation into the country.

As part of the response strategy, the GHS said enhanced surveillance has been deployed at all ports of entry, including airports and seaports, while health facilities across the country have been directed to heighten monitoring and reporting of unusual respiratory-related illnesses.

The Service added that laboratory systems and rapid response mechanisms are also being strengthened as authorities intensify public education on environmental sanitation and rodent control measures.

Hantavirus is a viral disease commonly transmitted through contact with infected rodents or exposure to their urine, droppings, saliva or contaminated surfaces. Health officials noted that symptoms may include fever, headaches, muscle pain, abdominal discomfort, vomiting and, in severe cases, breathing difficulties.

The Ghana Health Service further revealed that it is collaborating closely with international health partners, including the WHO and global disease surveillance networks, to ensure timely information sharing and coordinated response efforts.

Members of the public have been advised to maintain proper hygiene, keep surroundings clean, safely store food, properly dispose of waste and avoid direct contact with rodents or their droppings.

The GHS also urged individuals to use protective equipment when cleaning potentially contaminated areas and to seek immediate medical attention if they develop symptoms, particularly after travel or possible exposure.

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